What are children's brain tumours?

Tumours affecting the brain and central nervous system are the second most common type of children’s cancer in the UK. Around 420 children are diagnosed with these tumours each year in the UK.

Symptoms of brain tumours in children

Brain tumour symptoms can be very similar to those of childhood illnesses. Take your child to the GP if they have any symptoms of a brain tumour.

Tests to diagnose a children's brain tumour

Tests for a children’s brain tumour might include a neurological examination, MRI scan, CT scan, blood test, lumbar puncture or biopsy.

Types of children's brain tumours

We have some general information about brain tumours that develop in children. And we have detailed information about 3 of the most common types of children's brain tumours.

Grades of children’s brain tumours

Brain tumours are put into groups according to how quickly they are likely to grow. These are called grades. Find out what this means.

Treatment for children’s brain tumours

The main treatments for children’s brain and spinal cord tumours are surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Follow up and late effects

Brain tumours and their treatment can cause physical and mental changes. Understanding about what they might be can help you cope.

Coping with children’s brain tumours

It is essential that parents and other close family have support. Find out what is availble and who can help.

Research into children’s brain tumours

Many children and young people with brain tumours have their treatment as part of a clinical trial. Read about some of the research happening in the UK. 

Last reviewed: 
19 Dec 2022
Next review due: 
19 Dec 2022