Surgery for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer
Surgery is one of the main treatments for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer. You might have surgery alone or with other treatments, for example, radiotherapy. Or you may have it to relieve symptoms, such as difficulty eating.
Types of surgery
The type of surgery you have depends on the size and location of your cancer.
Reconstructive surgery for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer
When the surgeon removes a large area of tissue, they can rebuild (reconstruct) the area.
Surgery to help you breathe or eat
Cancers of the mouth and oropharynx can sometimes block a part of your throat, this may affect your breathing and eating. Find out how surgery can help.
Surgery to remove the lymph nodes in your neck
Cancers of the mouth and oropharynx can spread to lymph nodes in your neck. Your surgeon might remove some or all of the lymph nodes in your neck.
Before your operation for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer
Before your surgery, you have tests to check your fitness and you meet members of your treatment team.
On the day of surgery for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer
You have a general anaesthetic so you can't feel anything during the operation. This sends you into a deep sleep.
After mouth cancer surgery
How you feel after your operation depends on the type of surgery you have.
Possible problems after mouth and oropharyngeal cancer surgery
There is a risk of problems or complications after surgery for mouth and oropharyngeal cancer. Many are minor but some can be serious. Treating them as soon as possible is important.
